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PART XII
GENERAL
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86. (1) A person who inadvertently or accidentally causes
or witnesses an act causing pollution of any aspect of the environment shall
without delay report to the inspectorate, the police or to a local authority.
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Duty to report
pollution
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(2)
The police or local authority shall submit a report to the Inspectorate on
any report received under subsection (1) and take reasonable steps to protect
the public.
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(3)
Any person who willfully fails to make a report required under this section
shall be guilty of an offence and liable upon conviction to a fine not
exceeding one thousand five hundred penalty units or imprisonment for a
period not exceeding six months or to both.
(As
amended by Act No. 13 of 1994)
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87. An inspector shall treat as confidential the source
of any complaint bringing to his notice any contravention of this Act and
shall give no intimation to the owner of the place inspected or his
representative that a complaint was made, or any information that might
identify the complainant.
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Secrecy
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88. (1) The Inspectorate may renew any licence issued
under this Act.
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Renewal of
licence
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(2)
In renewing a licence, the Inspectorate shall consider whether the applicant
has complied with the provisions of the Act and any regulations made
hereunder.
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89. Where an inspector considers that an industry, works,
undertaking, business or any person is discharging, emitting, or disposing a
contaminant or substance which may cause pollution he may require the owner
or operator to apply to the Inspectorate for a licence to authorise that
discharge, emission, or disposal.
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Inspector may
request application for licence
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90. (1) Where the Inspectorate establishes that pollution
or despoliation is occurring or has occurred, the Inspectorate shall inform
the pollutor and order him to take appropriate abatement and control measures
specified by the Inspectorate under this Act.
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Pollutor
obligations
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(2)
Where the pollutor is unable or unwilling to take the abatement and control
measures required under subsection (1), the Council may take the measures and
in such case, the cost incurred by the Council, shall be paid by the
pollutor.
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91. (1) A person who pollutes the environment or
contravenes any provision of this Act for which no penalty is provided shall
be guilty of an offence and liable upon conviction to a fine not exceeding
fifteen thousand penalty units or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding
three years or to both.
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Offences and
penalties
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(2)
For a continuing violation, a court may order a daily fine not exceeding
seven thousand five hundred penalty units.
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(3)
Where an offence under this Act is committed by a body of persons-
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(a) in
the case of a body corporate, every director or similar officer of the body
shall be guilty of the offence; or
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(b) in
the case of a partnership, every partner shall be guilty of an offence.
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(4)
A person shall not be guilty of an offence under subsection (3), if he proves
to the satisfaction of the court that the act constituting the offence was
done without his knowledge, consent or connivance and that he did his part to
prevent the commission of the offence having regard to all the circumstances
of the case.
(As
amended by Act No. 13 of 1994)
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92. (1) An application for a licence, registration or
permit under this Act shall be made to the Inspectorate or to a local
authority to whom the Council has delegated power under section eighty-three.
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Applications
for licences to be made to Inspectorate or local authority
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(2)
Any application referred to in subsection (1) shall be made in such form and
in such manner as the Council may prescribe.
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93. No licence or permit shall be issued under this act
unless the Inspectorate has, twenty-eight days before granting the licence or
permit published its intention in the Gazette inviting representation
from any interested person affected by the grant of the licence or permit.
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Grant of
licence permit subject to public representation
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94. Where any licence granted under this Act is for a
duration of five years or more and after five years from the date of the
issue of a licence such discharge, emission or disposal authorised by the
licence has not taken place or where such discharge, emission or disposal has
ceased for a period of three years, the licence shall cease to be in force.
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Cessation of
licences
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95. (1) A person aggrieved with any decision or ruling
made by an Inspectorate under this Act, may appeal to the Council within
forty-five days after the date of receipt of the ruling or decision.
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Appeals
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(2)
The Council within thirty days after the receiving an appeal, shall make and
convey its decision to the appellant.
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96. The Minister in consultation with the Council, may,
by statutory instrument make regulations for anything which has to be
prescribed under this Act, for the protection of any aspect of the
environment and for the control of pollution in the environment.
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Regulations
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